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Adenomyosis — DRCOG MCQ

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HardGynaecologyAdenomyosisDRCOG

A 44-year-old woman has chronic pelvic pain, deep dyspareunia and heavy painful periods. Pelvic examination reveals a uniformly enlarged tender uterus. Pregnancy test is negative. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: EAdenomyosis

Adenomyosis commonly causes heavy painful periods, chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia and a bulky tender uterus. Ovarian torsion is acute and severe rather than chronic. Cervical ectropion causes contact bleeding rather than a tender enlarged uterus. The pearl is that adenomyosis and fibroids can overlap, so pelvic ultrasound is usually helpful.

Reference: NICE NG88; NICE CKS dysmenorrhoea