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Septic abortion — ACEM Fellowship MCQ

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HardOB/GYN emergenciesSeptic abortionACEM Fellowship

A 27-year-old woman presents to a Melbourne ED, triage category 1, 5 days after miscarriage managed overseas. She has fever, pelvic pain, foul discharge and shock. WCC is 28, lactate 5.4 and ultrasound suggests retained products. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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Correct answer: DSeptic abortion

Shock, foul discharge and retained products after miscarriage indicate septic abortion requiring antibiotics and evacuation planning.

Reference: eTG pelvic infection; ACEM gynaecology curriculum