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Febrile neutropenia — ACEM Fellowship MCQ

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ModerateInfectious disease emergenciesFebrile neutropeniaACEM Fellowship

A 60-year-old woman on chemotherapy presents to a Perth ED, triage category 2, with fever 38.7 C and rigors. BP 102/64, HR 116. Neutrophils are 0.2 x 10^9/L and CXR is clear. She has a central venous access device. What is the most appropriate investigation?

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Correct answer: CBlood cultures including central line cultures

Cultures should be obtained promptly, but empiric antipseudomonal antibiotics must not be delayed in febrile neutropenia.

Reference: eTG febrile neutropenia; ACEM infectious curriculum