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Prosthetic joint infection — ACEM Fellowship MCQ

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HardMusculoskeletal/Orthopaedic emergenciesProsthetic joint infectionACEM Fellowship

A 73-year-old woman presents to a Sydney ED, triage category 2, 4 weeks after total knee replacement. She has fever, knee swelling, wound drainage and inability to weight-bear. CRP is 220 mg/L and X-ray shows no fracture. What is the most appropriate disposition?

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Correct answer: EAdmit under orthopaedics for operative and antimicrobial planning

Early postoperative fever, swelling and wound drainage require admission for surgical sampling and targeted antimicrobial planning.

Reference: ACEM orthopaedic curriculum; prosthetic joint infection guidance