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Cryoglobulinaemic glomerulonephritis — RCPSC IM MCQ

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HardNephrologyCryoglobulinaemic glomerulonephritisRCPSC IM

A 45-year-old man has new hypertension, creatinine 148 micromol/L, microscopic haematuria, and subnephrotic proteinuria. Complement C3 is low, hepatitis C antibody is positive, and rheumatoid factor is positive. He has palpable purpura on the legs. What is the most appropriate investigation?

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Correct answer: CKidney biopsy with immunofluorescence

Hepatitis C with purpura, low complement, haematuria, and renal dysfunction suggests cryoglobulinaemic glomerulonephritis. Kidney biopsy confirms the pattern and guides treatment.

Reference: KDIGO glomerular disease guidance