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Albuminuric chronic kidney disease — RCPSC IM MCQ

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HardNephrologyAlbuminuric chronic kidney diseaseRCPSC IM

A patient with CKD stage 4 has hemoglobin 82 g/L, ferritin 45 µg/L, transferrin saturation 14%, no active bleeding and no urgent dialysis indication. What is the next anemia-management step?

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Correct answer: DReplete iron before initiating an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent

Correctable iron deficiency should be treated before or alongside ESA planning in CKD anemia. Unnecessary transfusions create alloimmunization risk, while anticoagulation and marrow biopsy do not address this clear initial deficiency pattern.

Reference: Canadian Society of Nephrology, Kidney Care Resources: https://kidney.ca/