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Bronchiolitis — CCFP MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

HardPaediatrics and adolescentBronchiolitisCCFP

A 9-month-old with typical bronchiolitis is alert, has mild retractions, oxygen saturation 91% in room air and takes more than half of usual feeds. There is no apnea or high-risk comorbidity. Which treatment is most appropriate?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: AProvide nasal suction, hydration support and observation without routine drug therapy

Explanation lettering: E = shown as C · C = shown as D · D = shown as E

A is correct. Typical bronchiolitis is managed supportively; this child has no routine indication for salbutamol, corticosteroid or antibiotic, and oxygen targets do not require normalization to 98%. B assumes asthma physiology. C uses an ineffective routine therapy and an unsupported threshold. D infers bacterial infection from a common viral symptom. E overtreats a saturation above the usual oxygen threshold. Disposition depends on trajectory, hydration, work of breathing, apnea risk and caregiver capacity.

Reference: Canadian Paediatric Society: Bronchiolitis: https://cps.ca/en/documents/position/bronchiolitis