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Informed consent for surgery — MCCQE Part 1 MCQ

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ModerateEthics & ProfessionalismInformed consent for surgeryMCCQE Part 1

A 46-year-old woman is scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy and says she will sign whatever form is needed because she trusts the surgeon. She has not heard about bile duct injury, conversion to open surgery or non-operative options. What should you tell this patient?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: BConsent requires discussion of material risks, benefits, alternatives and the option of no surgery

Informed consent is a communication process, not merely a signature; material risks, benefits, alternatives and no-treatment options should be discussed. Patient trust does not remove the physician's duty to disclose. Documentation supports but does not replace the conversation.

Reference: CMPA informed consent guidance