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Colorectal cancer screening — ABFM Board MCQ

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EasyPreventive care and screeningColorectal cancer screeningABFM Board

A 50-year-old average-risk man with no family history of colorectal cancer asks about cancer screening. He has no rectal bleeding, anemia, or change in bowel habits. Which of the following screening tests is indicated?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: E — Annual fecal immunochemical testing

Average-risk colorectal cancer screening is recommended beginning at age 45. Annual fecal immunochemical testing is one accepted screening strategy, alongside colonoscopy and other stool- or visualization-based options.

Reference: USPSTF Colorectal Cancer Screening Recommendation, 2021