Sleeve gastrectomy staple-line leak — USMLE Step 3 MCQ
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Correct answer: C — Begin N-acetylcysteine immediately without waiting to reconstruct the ingestion time
The best answer is “Begin N-acetylcysteine immediately without waiting to reconstruct the ingestion time”. The Rumack-Matthew nomogram applies only to a known-time single acute ingestion. Here the time is unknown, acetaminophen remains detectable, and hepatic injury is already present, so N-acetylcysteine begins immediately and continues according to clinical and laboratory stopping criteria. Benefit persists after liver injury begins; delayed reconstruction, arbitrary thresholds, and charcoal alone risk progression.
Reference: US-Canadian Consensus Statement: Acetaminophen Poisoning: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37477114/