Prosthetic valve infective endocarditis — SCE Acute Medicine MCQ
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Correct answer: D — Prosthetic valve infective endocarditis with systemic embolisation
Fever, new murmur and systemic embolic phenomena in a patient with a prosthetic valve strongly suggest infective endocarditis. Splenic infarction and haematuria can occur through embolic and immune mechanisms. Urgent cultures, echocardiography and specialist endocarditis-team management are needed.
Reference: ESC Infective Endocarditis Guideline 2023; NICE CKS