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Osteoporosis in advanced CKD — ABIM Board MCQ

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HardEndocrinology/MetabolismOsteoporosis in advanced CKDABIM Board

A 69-year-old woman with osteoporosis has a T-score of -2.8 at the femoral neck and a recent low-trauma distal radius fracture. She has eGFR 18 mL/min/1.73 m2, calcium 9.2 mg/dL, phosphate 4.6 mg/dL, and PTH 150 pg/mL. She has severe reflux esophagitis. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step before selecting drug therapy?

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Correct answer: BEvaluate chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder and fracture phenotype

Advanced CKD complicates osteoporosis treatment because CKD-mineral and bone disorder and renal osteodystrophy may alter drug choice and safety. Oral bisphosphonate is problematic with severe CKD and esophagitis; evaluation of CKD-MBD is needed.

Reference: KDIGO 2024 CKD Guideline; Endocrine Society Osteoporosis Guideline