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Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis — ABIM Board MCQ

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HardCardiovascularSymptomatic severe aortic stenosisABIM Board

A 68-year-old with severe aortic stenosis has no symptoms on history, but LVEF has fallen to 45% without another explanation. Which management is most appropriate?

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Correct answer: BRefer for aortic-valve intervention despite the absence of reported symptoms

Severe aortic stenosis with LVEF below 50% is an indication for valve intervention even when symptoms are not reported. Waiting for overt symptoms risks irreversible ventricular dysfunction.

Reference: 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for Valvular Heart Disease: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923