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Acetaminophen overdose — RCPSC EM MCQ

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HardToxicologyAcetaminophen overdoseRCPSC EM

A 24-year-old is brought 10 hours after ingesting an unknown number of acetaminophen tablets with alcohol. She has nausea, normal vital signs and AST 42 U/L. The reported time is unreliable and the acetaminophen level will not return for two hours. What is the most appropriate initial management?

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Correct answer: DStart N-acetylcysteine now while obtaining acetaminophen concentration and liver tests

When time or dose is unreliable and a potentially toxic acetaminophen ingestion is possible, N-acetylcysteine should be started while levels and liver tests are pending. Early treatment is safe and prevents hepatic injury.

Reference: Canadian poison centre guidance; Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies