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Procedural sedation monitoring — RCPSC EM MCQ

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ModerateResuscitation, procedures, airwayProcedural sedation monitoringRCPSC EM

A 70-year-old receives procedural sedation for cardioversion. Shortly after fentanyl and propofol, he becomes less responsive; SpO2 remains 98% on oxygen, but respiratory effort is shallow. What is the most appropriate investigation?

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Correct answer: AWaveform capnography

Capnography detects hypoventilation earlier than pulse oximetry when supplemental oxygen is used during sedation.

Reference: Canadian ED procedural sedation practice; airway monitoring standards