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Strangulated small bowel obstruction — RCPSC EM MCQ

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HardGI/Abdominal emergenciesStrangulated small bowel obstructionRCPSC EM

CTAS 2. A 72-year-old with prior laparotomy has vomiting, distension, and crampy pain. BP is 94/58, HR 124, lactate 4.6, and CT shows closed-loop small bowel obstruction with mesenteric swirl and reduced bowel wall enhancement. What is the most appropriate next step?

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Correct answer: CUrgent surgical consultation and resuscitation

Closed-loop obstruction with shock, elevated lactate, and reduced enhancement suggests strangulation and requires urgent operative management.

Reference: Canadian Association of General Surgeons bowel obstruction resources