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Scheuermann kyphosis — Medical Practice MCQ

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HardSpineScheuermann kyphosis

A 15-year-old rower has gradual thoracic kyphosis, back ache after training, and tight hamstrings. Radiographs show vertebral wedging across several thoracic levels. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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Correct answer: C — Scheuermann kyphosis

Scheuermann kyphosis presents in adolescents with structural thoracic kyphosis and vertebral wedging. Symptoms may worsen with training and prolonged posture. Management depends on severity, skeletal maturity and symptoms, with physiotherapy and bracing considered in selected cases.

Reference: Brukner & Khan