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Lightning strike triage — DipIMC MCQ

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HardEnvironmental MedicineLightning strike triageDipIMC

After a lightning strike at a golf course, one casualty is apnoeic and pulseless while two others are awake with burns. Resources are limited. What is the triage category?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: APriority 1

Priority 1 is the best answer because lightning strike arrest can be reversible and apnoeic pulseless casualties should receive immediate resuscitation. Priority 3 is less appropriate because Priority 3 is for delayed treatment with stable basic physiology; Dead is less appropriate because dead category requires absence of signs of life after simple checks. Expectant and Priority 2 are also suboptimal because they move attention away from the key pre-hospital priority.. The key DipIMC principle is to treat immediate reversible threats, communicate clearly and move the patient toward the right definitive care.

Reference: JRCALC Guidelines; MIMMS Major Incident Medical Management and Support; Resuscitation Council UK Guidelines