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Sepsis recognition — DipIMC MCQ

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ModerateMedical EmergenciesSepsis recognitionDipIMC

A 69-year-old is confused and febrile after two days of dysuria. Respiratory rate is 28/min, systolic blood pressure 88 mmHg and oxygen saturation 92%. What is the most appropriate management?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: AGive oxygen, obtain observations, consider sepsis and pre-alert for urgent hospital assessment

Give oxygen, obtain observations, consider sepsis and pre-alert for urgent hospital assessment is the best answer because confusion, tachypnoea and hypotension in suspected infection indicate high-risk sepsis. Provide reassurance and reassess after transport is less appropriate because reassurance is inadequate for an evolving major trauma problem; Give unrestricted crystalloid to normalise blood pressure is less appropriate because over-resuscitation can worsen bleeding when haemorrhage is uncontrolled. Immobilise every joint and delay departure for a detailed examination and Use oral analgesia as the main treatment are also suboptimal because they move attention away from the key pre-hospital priority.. The key DipIMC principle is to treat immediate reversible threats, communicate clearly and move the patient toward the right definitive care.

Reference: JRCALC Guidelines; NICE Sepsis NG51