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Penetrating chest trauma — DipIMC MCQ

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EasyTraumaPenetrating chest traumaDipIMC

A 21-year-old with a single anterior chest stab wound is alert after a vented seal. Blood pressure is 104/70, saturations 95% and the major trauma centre is 15 minutes away. What is the most appropriate transport decision?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: EConvey to the major trauma centre with ATMIST pre-alert

Explanation lettering: D = shown as B · B = shown as C · C = shown as D

E is correct: Stable penetrating chest trauma should be transported to the centre able to provide thoracic trauma capability. A is less suitable because it moves the patient before the decisive threat or destination issue is addressed; B is less suitable because it does not address the discriminator in the vignette; C is less suitable because it does not address the discriminator in the vignette; D is less suitable because it moves the patient before the decisive threat or destination issue is addressed. The most tempting alternative is therefore suboptimal because it either delays the time-critical pre-hospital intervention or sends the patient to the wrong level of care. The key DipIMC principle is focused cABCDE decision-making with early pre-alert, triage or retrieval escalation when the scene physiology demands it.

Reference: JRCALC Guidelines; NICE Major Trauma NG39; ATACC