Blunt abdominal trauma — DipIMC MCQ
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Correct answer: C — Pre-alert and transport directly to a major trauma centre if within network protocol
Blunt abdominal trauma with shock features suggests intra-abdominal bleeding and needs a major trauma pathway. Oral fluids are inappropriate in possible operative injury and may increase aspiration risk. Observation in a low-acuity unit is unsafe because haemorrhage can be occult. The pearl is that normal external inspection does not exclude major internal bleeding.
Reference: NICE Major Trauma NG39; JRCALC Guidelines 2025