Primary aldosteronism — SCE Endocrinology MCQ
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Correct answer: D — Early remission with temporary adrenal suppression requiring physiological glucocorticoid replacement
Explanation lettering: C = shown as A · E = shown as C · A = shown as E
D is correct. An early postoperative cortisol below about 55 nmol/L is a widely used remission criterion after successful pituitary surgery and reflects transient suppression of normal corticotroph and adrenal function. Physiological glucocorticoid replacement is therefore required until recovery. A low value argues against immediate failure; stable replacement is distinct from crisis boluses. It is interpretable in this setting, and aldosterone remains regulated by the renin–angiotensin system, so fludrocortisone is not routinely required. Long-term recurrence surveillance remains essential.
Reference: Pituitary Society Cushing disease consensus update: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8743006/