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Autism spectrum disorder — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModeratePediatrics (well-child, chronic management)Autism spectrum disorderUSMLE Step 3

A 2-year-old boy has limited eye contact, does not point to share interest, rarely responds to his name, and uses no two-word phrases. He lines up toy cars and becomes distressed by routine changes. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

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Correct answer: AAutism spectrum disorder

Deficits in social communication plus restricted repetitive behaviors in early development support autism spectrum disorder.

Reference: AAP Autism Spectrum Disorder Guideline