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Group B streptococcus screening — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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EasyOB/GYN (prenatal care, contraception, screening)Group B streptococcus screeningUSMLE Step 3

A 27-year-old pregnant woman at 36 weeks' gestation comes for routine prenatal care. Her pregnancy has been uncomplicated. She has no penicillin allergy and no history of infant with invasive group B streptococcal disease. Which of the following is the most appropriate screening recommendation?

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Correct answer: DVaginal-rectal group B streptococcus culture now

Universal group B streptococcus screening is performed at 36 0/7 to 37 6/7 weeks' gestation unless prophylaxis is already indicated.

Reference: ACOG group B streptococcus prevention guidance