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Type 2 diabetes screening — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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EasyAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareType 2 diabetes screeningUSMLE Step 3

A 39-year-old woman has BMI 33 kg/m2 and blood pressure 128/76 mm Hg. Her mother has type 2 diabetes. She has no polyuria, polydipsia, or weight loss. She asks whether she needs diabetes testing. Which of the following is the most appropriate screening recommendation?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: DScreen for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes

Adults age 35 to 70 years with overweight or obesity should be screened for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.

Reference: USPSTF A and B Recommendations, 2025-2026: https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/uspstf-a-and-b-recommendations