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Kawasaki treatment — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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HardPediatrics (well-child, chronic management)Kawasaki treatmentUSMLE Step 3

A 4-year-old boy is diagnosed with Kawasaki disease on day 7 of fever. Echocardiogram shows no coronary aneurysm. He is hemodynamically stable and has no contraindication to aspirin. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Correct answer: AGive intravenous immune globulin and aspirin

IVIG within the acute phase reduces coronary artery aneurysm risk; aspirin is also used in Kawasaki disease management.

Reference: AHA Kawasaki Disease Scientific Statement