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Bronchiolitis — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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EasyPediatrics (well-child, chronic management)BronchiolitisUSMLE Step 3

A 5-month-old boy has 2 days of rhinorrhea, cough, and wheezing in winter. He is feeding adequately, oxygen saturation is 95%, and respiratory rate is 42/min with mild retractions. He is alert and hydrated. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: CProvide supportive care without routine bronchodilators

Typical mild bronchiolitis is managed supportively; routine bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics, and imaging are not recommended.

Reference: AAP Bronchiolitis Guideline