skip to main content

Lupus nephritis — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

HardInternal Medicine (chronic management)Lupus nephritisUSMLE Step 3

A 27-year-old woman with SLE has new edema and hypertension. Urinalysis shows dysmorphic red blood cells and cellular casts. Urine protein-creatinine ratio is 1.8 g/g and creatinine has increased from 0.7 to 1.2 mg/dL. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: EArrange kidney biopsy

Suspected lupus nephritis with active sediment, proteinuria, and rising creatinine requires kidney biopsy to classify disease and guide immunosuppression.

Reference: ACR Lupus Nephritis Guideline