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Gout — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModerateAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareGoutUSMLE Step 3

A 49-year-old man with gout returns 4 weeks after his second flare this year. Symptoms have resolved. Serum urate is 9.2 mg/dL. He has hypertension treated with hydrochlorothiazide and normal kidney function. Which of the following would you recommend at the follow-up visit?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: BStart urate-lowering therapy with flare prophylaxis

Recurrent gout with hyperuricemia warrants urate-lowering therapy; anti-inflammatory prophylaxis reduces early flare risk.

Reference: American College of Rheumatology gout management guidance