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Postoperative deep vein thrombosis — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModerateSurgery (post-operative, follow-up)Postoperative deep vein thrombosisUSMLE Step 3

A 64-year-old man has unilateral calf swelling and pain 6 days after prostatectomy. He received inpatient prophylaxis but is now at home. Oxygen saturation is 97%. Duplex ultrasound shows proximal femoral vein thrombosis. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: DStart therapeutic anticoagulation

Confirmed proximal DVT is treated with therapeutic anticoagulation unless contraindicated.

Reference: CHEST Venous Thromboembolism Guideline