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Overactive bladder — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModerateAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareOveractive bladderUSMLE Step 3

A 58-year-old woman has urinary urgency and frequency with occasional leakage before reaching the bathroom. She has no dysuria, hematuria, pelvic organ prolapse, or neurologic deficits. Urinalysis is normal. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: BBegin bladder training and pelvic floor exercises

Behavioral therapy is first-line for uncomplicated overactive bladder and urge incontinence.

Reference: American Urological Association Overactive Bladder Guideline