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SSRI sexual adverse effect — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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HardPsychiatry (outpatient management)SSRI sexual adverse effectUSMLE Step 3

A 48-year-old has severe major depression with nihilistic delusions, auditory accusations, refusal of food and marked psychomotor slowing. She is medically stable and agrees to treatment. Which acute treatment is appropriate?

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Correct answer: CUse an antidepressant plus an antipsychotic or offer electroconvulsive therapy

The best answer is “Use an antidepressant plus an antipsychotic or offer electroconvulsive therapy”. Psychotic depression needs treatment of both mood and psychosis; combination pharmacotherapy or ECT is appropriate. Her poor intake and severe retardation make ECT particularly reasonable when rapid response is needed. Monotherapy and low-intensity outpatient care inadequately address this high-risk syndrome.

Reference: APA Practice Guideline for Major Depressive Disorder: https://psychiatryonline.org/pb/assets/raw/sitewide/practice_guidelines/guidelines/mdd.pdf