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Iron deficiency anemia — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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HardAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareIron deficiency anemiaUSMLE Step 3

A 62-year-old man has fatigue. Hemoglobin is 10.5 g/dL, MCV is 72 fL, ferritin is 8 ng/mL, and fecal occult blood testing is positive. He takes no NSAIDs and has no visible bleeding. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Correct answer: EPerform bidirectional endoscopy

Iron deficiency anemia in an older man requires gastrointestinal evaluation for occult bleeding or malignancy.

Reference: American Gastroenterological Association Iron Deficiency Anemia Guideline