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Giant cell arteritis — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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HardAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareGiant cell arteritisUSMLE Step 3

A 72-year-old woman has a new temporal headache, scalp tenderness, and jaw fatigue while chewing. ESR is 102 mm/h. Visual acuity is normal. There is no fever or meningismus, and biopsy can be arranged later in the week. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: AStart high-dose glucocorticoids immediately

Suspected giant cell arteritis requires immediate glucocorticoids to prevent vision loss; biopsy should not delay treatment.

Reference: Current US clinical practice standards and USMLE Step 3 content outline, https://www.usmle.org/exam-resources/step-3-materials