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Anemia of chronic kidney disease with iron deficiency — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModerateInternal Medicine (chronic management)Anemia of chronic kidney disease with iron deficiencyUSMLE Step 3

A 56-year-old man with chronic stable kidney disease has hemoglobin 9.1 g/dL. Ferritin is 55 ng/mL and transferrin saturation is 14%. He has fatigue but no chest pain or active bleeding. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Correct answer: AGive iron replacement

Iron deficiency should be corrected in chronic kidney disease-associated anemia before considering erythropoiesis-stimulating therapy.

Reference: KDIGO anemia in chronic kidney disease guideline