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Helicobacter pylori ulcer follow-up — USMLE Step 3 MCQ

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ModerateAmbulatory Medicine / Primary CareHelicobacter pylori ulcer follow-upUSMLE Step 3

A 50-year-old woman returns after completing eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori-associated duodenal ulcer. She is asymptomatic and has stopped NSAIDs. Which of the following would you recommend at the follow-up visit?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: CConfirm eradication with noninvasive testing after an appropriate interval

Confirmation of H pylori eradication is recommended using urea breath or stool antigen testing after treatment and after holding PPIs.

Reference: ACG Helicobacter pylori guideline