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Breast mass — ABFM Board MCQ

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ModerateWomen's health/OB/GYNBreast massABFM Board

A 38-year-old woman feels a new firm 2-cm breast mass. It persists after her menstrual period. There is no erythema, fever, or nipple discharge. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: DDiagnostic mammography with targeted breast ultrasonography

A persistent palpable breast mass requires diagnostic imaging; ultrasound is commonly paired with diagnostic mammography in this age group.

Reference: American Family Physician clinical reviews and AAFP guidance: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp.html