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Adhesive capsulitis — ABFM Board MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

ModerateMusculoskeletal/Sports medicineAdhesive capsulitisABFM Board

A 59-year-old woman with diabetes has gradually worsening shoulder stiffness and pain for 5 months. Active and passive external rotation are both markedly limited. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: D — Adhesive capsulitis

Loss of both active and passive shoulder motion, especially external rotation, is characteristic of adhesive capsulitis.

Reference: American Family Physician clinical reviews and AAFP guidance: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp.html