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Acute pericarditis — ABFM Board MCQ

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ModerateCardiovascularAcute pericarditisABFM Board

A 34-year-old man presents with sharp central chest pain that improves when he leans forward and worsens when lying flat. He had a viral syndrome last week. ECG shows diffuse ST elevation and PR depression; troponin is normal. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: AStart NSAID therapy with colchicine if no contraindication

Acute pericarditis is treated with anti-inflammatory therapy, commonly an NSAID plus colchicine when not contraindicated.

Reference: American Family Physician clinical reviews and AAFP guidance: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp.html