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Venous insufficiency — ABFM Board MCQ

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EasyCardiovascularVenous insufficiencyABFM Board

A 66-year-old woman has chronic bilateral leg swelling worse at the end of the day. Examination shows varicosities, hyperpigmentation near the ankles, and intact pulses. There is no dyspnea or unilateral calf tenderness. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

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Correct answer: CChronic venous insufficiency

Dependent edema with varicosities and stasis skin changes is most consistent with chronic venous insufficiency.

Reference: American Family Physician clinical reviews and AAFP guidance: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp.html