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Mechanical low back pain — ABFM Board MCQ

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EasyMusculoskeletal/Sports medicineMechanical low back painABFM Board

A 39-year-old warehouse worker has 4 days of low back pain after lifting boxes. Pain is localized, neurologic examination is normal, and there is no fever, cancer history, trauma, or bowel or bladder dysfunction. Which of the following would you advise this patient?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: AEncourage activity and use NSAIDs as needed

Acute low back pain without red flags is managed conservatively with activity, reassurance, and nonopioid analgesia.

Reference: American Family Physician clinical reviews and AAFP guidance: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp.html