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VZV vasculopathy — SCE Neurology MCQ

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HardCNS InfectionsVZV vasculopathySCE Neurology

A patient with drug-resistant focal epilepsy has genetically confirmed familial short-QT syndrome and a resting QTc of 338 ms. Which decision about cenobamate is most appropriate?

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Correct answer: CSelect another antiseizure medicine because cenobamate can further shorten QTc

Explanation lettering: C = shown as B · E = shown as C · B = shown as E

E is correct: cenobamate can shorten QTc and is contraindicated in familial short-QT syndrome, so a different antiseizure medicine is required. A reverses the electrophysiological effect. B treats an acquired contributor but does not remove the inherited contraindication. C substitutes structural imaging for ventricular repolarisation assessment. D adds monitoring without making exposure safe. The relevant safety signal is QT shortening, not the QT prolongation familiar from many other medicines.

Reference: Ontozry 12.5 mg tablets SmPC: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/14636/smpc