Myasthenia gravis — FRCA Primary MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Small myelinated fibres block relatively early
Reduced postsynaptic nicotinic receptor number increases sensitivity to non-depolarising block. High oxygen consumption and low FRC shorten safe apnoea time is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Ventilation of poorly perfused alveoli increases dead space is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Perfusion of non-ventilated alveoli creates shunt is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction diverts blood flow is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. In Primary FRCA physiology, the correct answer is usually the variable that best explains the observed change in the anaesthetised patient.
Reference: West's Respiratory Physiology; Ganong Review of Medical Physiology; Primary FRCA textbooks