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Sidestream delay — FRCA Primary MCQ

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EasyPhysicsSidestream delayFRCA Primary

A capnograph lags behind the ventilator cycle through a long sampling tube. What is the most important safety consideration?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: ESampling tube transit delay

Sidestream gas analysers have a delay because sampled gas must travel through tubing before measurement. Saturated vapour pressure is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Microshock through an intracardiac conductor is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Oxygen-enriched fire risk is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Doppler frequency shift is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. In Primary FRCA physics and measurement, the safest answer is the one that follows the underlying physical principle and the limitations of the device.

Reference: Davis and Kenny Basic Physics and Measurement in Anaesthesia; RCoA Primary FRCA syllabus