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Pain pathway — FRCA Primary MCQ

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ModeratePhysiologyPain pathwayFRCA Primary

Sharp pain after cannulation crosses in the spinal cord and ascends contralaterally. What is the most likely explanation?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CPain and temperature ascend in the spinothalamic tract

Pain and temperature fibres ascend in the spinothalamic tract after crossing. Raised PaCO2 lowers alveolar oxygen tension is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Citrate binds ionised calcium is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Hypocapnia causes cerebral vasoconstriction is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Ventilation of poorly perfused alveoli increases dead space is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. In Primary FRCA physiology, the correct answer is usually the variable that best explains the observed change in the anaesthetised patient.

Reference: West's Respiratory Physiology; Ganong Review of Medical Physiology; Primary FRCA textbooks