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Dalton's law — FRCA Primary MCQ

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EasyPhysicsDalton's lawFRCA Primary

An anaesthetist calculates oxygen partial pressure in a 50% oxygen mixture. What is the most likely explanation?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CDalton's law

Total pressure is the sum of component partial pressures. Boyle's law is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Lower gas density reduces turbulent resistance is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Laplace's law is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. Charles' law is less appropriate because it would fit a different clinical clue or a separate anaesthetic problem. In Primary FRCA physics and measurement, the safest answer is the one that follows the underlying physical principle and the limitations of the device.

Reference: Davis and Kenny Basic Physics and Measurement in Anaesthesia; RCoA Primary FRCA syllabus