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Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis — MCCQE Part 1 MCQ

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HardRashStevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysisMCCQE Part 1

A 44-year-old woman started lamotrigine 2 weeks ago and now has fever, painful dusky targetoid lesions, oral erosions and skin tenderness with early detachment. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step?

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Correct answer: CStop the suspected drug immediately and admit for urgent specialist supportive care

Mucosal erosions, fever, skin pain and epidermal detachment after a high-risk drug suggest SJS/TEN. Immediate withdrawal of the culprit drug and urgent hospital/burn or dermatology care are essential. Urticaria is pruritic wheals without mucosal necrosis or skin detachment.

Reference: Canadian dermatology severe cutaneous adverse reaction practice; Health Canada drug safety resources