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SRT – Niemann-Pick C — RACP Paediatrics MCQ

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HardGeneticsSRT – Niemann-Pick CRACP Paediatrics

A child with Niemann-Pick disease type C receives miglustat, which inhibits glucosylceramide synthase to reduce the accumulation of the storage substrate. What category of treatment is this?

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Correct answer: ESubstrate reduction therapy

Substrate reduction therapy (SRT) reduces the production of the substrate that accumulates in storage disorders, rather than replacing the deficient enzyme. Miglustat inhibits glucosylceramide synthase. It is used in NPC (can cross BBB, unlike ERT) and as an alternative to ERT in mild-moderate Gaucher disease type 1. Eliglustat is another SRT for Gaucher.

Reference: RACP Paediatric Curriculum – Genetics/Metabolic; RCH Melbourne – 2023