Central line bundle – insertion — RACP Paediatrics MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Pause and institute the full maximal-barrier and skin-antisepsis insertion bundle
Explanation lettering: E = shown as A · D = shown as B · A = shown as C · B = shown as D · C = shown as E
E is correct because a central-line insertion bundle includes hand hygiene, cap, mask, sterile gown and gloves, a large sterile drape, and appropriate chlorhexidine-alcohol skin antisepsis allowed to dry. A confuses ultrasound’s mechanical benefits with infection prevention. B systemic prophylaxis does not compensate for deficient asepsis and is not routine. C routine scheduled replacement is not recommended and adds procedural harm. D invents a universal paediatric contraindication; product, age and skin factors are assessed specifically. A trained observer should be empowered to stop a non-compliant insertion.
Reference: Queensland Health, vascular access device clinical management for infection prevention: https://www.health.qld.gov.au/clinical-practice/guidelines-procedures/diseases-infection/infection-prevention/vascular-access-device-management