Hand hygiene – ABHR — RACP Paediatrics MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Alcohol-based hand rub
Hand hygiene (alcohol-based hand rub is preferred for non-soiled hands; soap and water for visibly soiled hands or C. difficile/norovirus) is the single most important infection prevention measure. The WHO 5 moments of hand hygiene framework guides practice. Compliance rates are a key quality indicator.
Reference: RCH Melbourne – 2023 – Infection Control CPG; WHO – Hand Hygiene Guidelines